Everybody thought he couldn't be beaten. So that's when they go and they recruit a woman.
Betty D. Montgomery's story
Betty Montgomery was born in Johnstown, Pennsylvania on April 3, 1948. A graduate of Bowling Green State University, Montgomery thrice made history – as the first woman County Prosecutor, Attorney General, and Auditor of State in Ohio.
Montgomery grew up in Fremont and, later, Worthington, where she graduated from Thomas Worthington High School in 1966. She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree from Bowling Green State University (BGSU) in 1970 and later served as Chair of the BGSU Board of Trustees.
While studying at the University of Toledo College of Law in the early 1970s, Montgomery sought a clerkship at the Lucas County Courthouse, but women were restricted to clerking for women judges. There was only one woman judge in Lucas County at the time. Montgomery was eventually hired as a secretary by Judge Robert Franklin, who quickly promoted her to criminal clerk. Montgomery earned her Juris Doctorate in 1976.
Shortly thereafter, Montgomery became an Assistant Prosecuting Attorney for Wood County and later served as Prosecutor for the City of Perrysburg beginning in 1978. She was recruited to run for Wood County Prosecutor by the chair of the Wood County Republican Party in 1980. Her victory made Montgomery the first woman prosecutor in all 88 Ohio counties. She served two terms.
In 1988 a seat opened up in the Ohio Senate’s second district. Montgomery ran and won both the 1988 race and her subsequent reelection in 1992. She sponsored more legislation than any other first-year senator during her first term.
At the urging of Jo Ann Davidson, then serving as Minority Leader of the Ohio House, Montgomery ran for Ohio Attorney General in 1994. She defeated incumbent Lee Fisher to become Ohio’s first woman Attorney General. Montgomery was re-elected in 1998.
As Attorney General, Montgomery was responsible for rebuilding Ohio’s crime labs and outfitted them all with DNA testing capabilities. In 2000, Montgomery's office received national recognition as America's most outstanding consumer protection agency. She was the only Attorney General in Ohio history to collect over $1 billion owed to the state.
In 2002 term limits prevented Montgomery from running again for Attorney General. She ran instead for Auditor of State, winning decisively and becoming the first woman in the post. In her first 18 months, Montgomery identified more than $180 million in misspent tax dollars.
Montgomery is currently Of Counsel at Mac Murray & Shuster LLP in New Albany. She chairs the Jo Ann Davidson Ohio Leadership Institute, which is committed to electing more Republican women to office. She is a member of both the Ohio and Columbus Bar Associations. Montgomery has received the YWCA Women of Achievement Award, the National Association of Consumer Agency Professionals Award, the BGSU Distinguished Alumnus Award, the Vern Riffe Executive-Legislative Leadership Award, the Ohio Bar Association’s Nettie Cronise Lutes Award, the Attorney General’s Distinguished Service Award, the BGSU Alumni Centennial Award, and the League of Women Voters’ Democracy in Action Award. She was inducted into the Ohio Women’s Hall of Fame in 1996.
The Team Behind Trailblazing Women in Ohio Politics
Trailblazing Women in Ohio Politics is a collaboration between WBGU-PBS and Dr. Melissa K. Miller, Professor of Political Science at Bowling Green State University. Narrative profile compiled and written by Nathan Englehart and Melissa K. Miller.
Sound Bites
She's not going to win
May the best man win
A woman? Really?
He slammed the door in my face
1980
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY
WOOD COUNTY
Republican Primary
Betty D. Montgomery – 55.5%
Martin L. Smith – 44.5%
General Election
John M. Dunipace (D) – 43.6%
Betty D. Montgomery (R) – 56.4%
1984
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY
WOOD COUNTY
Republican Primary
Betty D. Montgomery – 100.0%
General Election
Betty D. Montgomery (R) – 100.0%
1988
OHIO SENATE
2ND DISTRICT
Republican Primary*
Reeve Kelsey – 19.1%
Betty D. Montgomery – 31.3%
George Mylander – 15.6%
John Schulte – 34.0%
*Unofficial results
General Election
Betty D. Montgomery (R) – 59.3%
Alvin L. Perkins (D) – 40.7%
1992
OHIO SENATE
2ND DISTRICT
Republican Primary
Results unavailable
General Election*
John Hartman (D) – 37.5%
Betty D. Montgomery (R) – 62.5%
*Unofficial results
1994
ATTORNEY GENERAL
STATE OF OHIO
Republican Primary
Betty D. Montgomery – 100.0%
General Election
Lee Fisher (D) – 48.6%
Betty D. Montgomery (R) – 51.4%
1998
ATTORNEY GENERAL
STATE OF OHIO
Republican Primary
Betty D. Montgomery – 100.0%
General Election
Richard Cordray (D) – 37.8%
Betty D. Montgomery (R) – 62.2%
2002
AUDITOR
STATE OF OHIO
Republican Primary*
Betty D. Montgomery – 100.0%
General Election
Betty D. Montgomery (R) – 64.3%
Helen Smith (D) – 35.7%
2006
ATTORNEY GENERAL
STATE OF OHIO
Republican Primary
Tim Grendell – 26.6%
Betty D. Montgomery – 73.4%
General Election
Marc Dann (D) – 52.6%
Betty D. Montgomery (R) – 47.4%
In her own voice
Montgomery’s complete interview is archived in the Trailblazing Women in Ohio Politics Oral History Collection at Bowling Green State University’s Center for Archival Collections.
Journaling prompts for 7th through 12th graders
PDF Instructor Guides for high school and college educators also available
When Betty Montgomery ran for Wood County Prosecutor in 1980, she recalls that both parties felt “You can’t have a woman run for office. She’s not going to win.” What other profession(s) remains largely dominated by men? What do you think explains women’s underrepresentation in this profession? How might women make progress in this profession?
While campaigning door-to-door for Wood County prosecutor in 1980, a resident slammed their door in Betty Montgomery’s face. Interviewed in 2021, Montgomery simply said, “You’d get some of that.” How would you respond if something similar happened to you today? Describe some options that would be available to you, and which you would choose.
In 1994 Betty Montgomery ran for Attorney General against an incumbent who “everybody thought… couldn’t be beaten.” She won and became Ohio’s first woman Attorney General. Have you ever tried to do something that others thought impossible? Why did you decide to do it? What approach did you take? What strategies did you use? What was the outcome?
Instructor Guide for:
PHOTO CREDITS: The Blade, © USA TODAY NETWORK, Jack Kustron/photoj.com, Ohio Attorney General’s office.
Updated: 07/06/2023 03:52PM